A Trip through Britain with Puddings, 2nd book dated 1880; #2 Belper Fair Puddings
#2 Belper Fair Puddings
1 lb. of carrots, 1 lb. potatoes
1 lb. of flour, 1 lb. of raisins
1 lb. of currants, ¾ lb. suet
¾ of sugar, 1 oz candied peel
Vegetables to be boiled & mashed fine adding other ingredients. Boil six hours.
Burrell
I don’t know what to make of this recipe, carrots and potatoes then raisins, currants and candied peel? Carrots are sweet, the potatoes will extend the recipe and add substance to it and extend the other ingredients. As a “Fair” food this makes sense, people like sweet and you can make more of it. It is hard to picture a pudding as fair food, not as we see it today.
Of course, if it was at the Texas State Fair, it would be breaded and deep fried on a stick! (Ya know, as a thought, that might not be too bad…………… Hum, I may have to try this)
Belper is a small town in the Amber Valley, county of Derbyshire, which is in the middle of Great Briton, and contains a lot of the Peak District National Park. It has been around since about 1225 ad; and has a chapel thought to be the oldest building in the area still in use, from about 1250. The earliest reference to the fair is 1645, however its history goes back into the thirteenth century (1200’s) where it is believed to stem from the Manorial Right Fair of Duffield Castle in 1260.
By the 18th century Belper had become an industrial center for iron-working, notably iron nails; and by the 19th century they had shifted to textile mills and became one of the first Mill Towns. Industrialist Jedediah Strutt patented a pattern for a “Derby Rib” stocking pattern and the area became a center of industry for elaborately patterned ladies’ stockings around 1850’s.
The North Midland Railway brought more prosperity in 1840’s, and Belper was the first place in the UK to have gas lighting; and by 1895 the first phones were installed.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belper
https://www.belpertowncouncil.gov.uk/site-map.html
“Dating back to the 13th Century, Belper fair is the last stop in the annual season of Derbyshire events and the opening regularly attracts one of the biggest crowds.”
“One of Belper’s most popular events is the annual Autumn Fair which is held on the Market Place and Coppice car park.
The earliest written reference to the fair is in 1645 but it is clear the fair goes back much further than that with some reports suggesting it is a Manorial Rights Fair dating back to 1260 when, following the fall of Duffield Castle, Belper became the administrative center of what was known as the Frith of Duffield.
In those days it would have been a combination of market stalls and street entertainers such as acrobats and jugglers. These days the fair is a combination of the latest thrill rides travelling and traditional rides such as the Waltzer and Dodgems and is a community event where people gather to meet friends and enjoy the atmosphere as well as the rides, games and, of course, traditional fairground food!”
http://www.lovebelper.co.uk/events/autumn-funfair/
There are many ways that Ada could have gotten this recipe, friends or family sharing it with her, but it could also mean she lived nearby and it being a popular concoction, so she noted it in her book. The name “Burrell” is noted as the source of the recipe, but nothing else about who this is.
The Town of Bakewell is just up the road from Belper, and the 1st recipe says “Original recipe”. These two recipes make me think she could very well be from this area and not Andover which is a lot further south, near London.
As I research these recipes maybe there will be more information and I can add to the location that Ada grew up. Bakewell and Buxton are about 12 miles apart, they are both famous for the hot water Spas and both have puddings named after them; Belper is not much further away, all of them are within about 40 miles of each other.
Kind of an interesting side, I just found a Carrot pudding in another set of books. I like the idea of the spices added in.
Morrison IL 1900 – 1930’s
Also see the Carrot Jam recipe from October 27th.
https://kitchenrecipetreasures.com/2021/10/26/october-25th-1875-tomato-marmalade-1861-carrot-jam/
And another pudding that includes carrots and potatoes;
A Trip through Britain with Puddings, 2nd book dated 1880
The front page has the name “Ada Augusta Warrington, March 20 1880
This is another handwritten recipe book from England, that is filled with all kinds of Puddings; 55 to be exact! I will be adding these to Our adventure of puddings around the UK in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s.
I got this book from Andover, Hampshire UK; although I cannot say this it is originally from that area. From one of the recipes, I get the town of Belper in Derbyshire, but it is a recipe contributed by someone named Burrell. One very interesting thing, in researching the town of Belper, I found that there is very close to it the town of Bakewell; (Strait up the A-6 road directly north) could this be where this very first, well known recipe in the book comes from?
From this second handwritten cookbook we get another trip around the United Kingdom in the 1800’s, through these pudding recipes. Along with the first book from Highbridge, Somerset in the UK during 1898 through 1911; I will list them once a month so you can enjoy trying them one at a time.
Her hand writing is very hard to decipher, there have been several words that I cannot figure out. So, I put them in quotes with a question mark and the word I think it might be. She has an amazing cursive hand, that takes a lot of reading the recipes and knowledge of what kinds of ingredients go into them, to see the words she has written. See what you think, and if you think I have misinterpreted them let me know.
Take a look at all the recipes from the first book.
https://kitchenrecipetreasures.com/?s=Britain+puddings
In England a “Pudding” is not always what we in the US would call a “Pudding”. Today if I say pudding, we think of things like the Jell-O pudding cups you can get in the store or the powdered stuff you can get in boxes. In Great Britain, it is often whatever is for dessert that day, in their media shows you will quite often hear someone asking “What is for Pudding today?” meaning what are they having for dessert.
But we also get the lovely and famous “Christmas Plumb Pudding”; that is only a small part in the family of “Puddings”. They go back into history, it would be difficult to pinpoint where they originally came from, the boiled pudding can be seen in all kinds of cook books going back to the Romans and all throughout the history of Great Britain and Europe.
Puddings can be sweet or savory and made from just about anything you can think of; meats, fruits, nuts, grains, spices and quite often they involve some sort of alcohol. Even the famous Scottish Traditional Dish of a Haggis, which is a blend of grains, oatmeal, organ meats and sometimes fruits, then cooked in the stomach of a sheep can be considered a “Pudding”.
All trough out the cookbooks I have from the 1800’s and the early 1900’s, there are pudding recipes of all kinds. I think they have become a forgotten food that today we consider an “Old-fashioned” something that Grandma made. Better left to the past, than try something that is actually a pretty good tasting food. Yes, they take a bit of preparation and cooking time, but we made one in the slow cooker last Christmas that was very easy, and we didn’t have to watch it the whole time it was boiling. It was very good and remarkably fun to make. You do not even have to use a pudding mold; (although I have a few of them as part of my collection of cooking utensils and tools) we used a simple glass bowl covered with foil and tied with a string to make a pudding in the crock pot. Online there are all kinds of instructions to use the crock pot as a tool in making them, just google “Crock pot Puddings” and they will come up.
There are several different handwriting types in this book, it was probably handed down through a couple of generations.
There are no baking temperatures listed in these recipes; during this time, it was assumed you would know how to put together a recipe without directions and what temperature to cook or bake them at. You gauged your oven temps through experience of working in the kitchen next to your mother and other relatives throughout your childhood and youth. You learned methods, techniques and timing so you never needed to have it written down in the cook books or diaries passed through each generation of the family.
Oven temperatures are seldom given in the old books and recipes; most times the only say something like a slow oven or quick oven. These are the equlivent to today’s oven temperatures;
A very slow oven equals 250 to 275 degrees.
A slow oven equals 300 to 325 degrees.
A moderate oven equals 350 to 375 degrees.
A hot or quick oven equals 375 to 400 degrees.
A very hot oven equals 400 to 450 degrees.
Suet is going to be a common ingredient in these puddings, there is a difference between suet and lard; best to not substitute one for the other. Breadcrumbs are also a common ingredient, the pudding was a common way to use up old dry or stale bread; the phrase “Waste not, want not” was taken very seriously, food was expensive and none was wasted if at all possible. During the years of the World Wars, one and two, again food was expensive and rationed; you used everything you had and made due without things you could not get; such as butter, meat, eggs, sugar and others.
Suet – It is the hard, raw fat from beef or mutton found around the kidneys and loins. The high smoke point and fast melting temperature makes it perfect for deep frying and pastry making. After rendering into tallow, it is used in cooking and baking such things as the traditional English Christmas pudding. The long process of rendering it down to tallow, involves melting and simmering several times, cooling it down all to refine the suet to a usable state. Suet requires refrigeration if it to be stored for any length of time.
Do not confuse suet with all fat from the animals it can only be found around the heart and kidneys of cattle and sheep. Nor should it be confused with drippings, which is the melted fats in the pan when cooking the meat.
Pre-packaged suet that can be found today in the markets is mixed with flour and dehydrated to make it stable at room temperature. Some care is needed to use this for the old recipes, the proportions of flour to fat will alter the stated recipe. Fresh suet can be bought in markets and must be coarsely grated to use; then must be refrigerated prior to use and used within a few days of buying it.
Lard – Is a semi-solid white fat from pigs used as a cooking fat or a shortening. It is prized for its properties of making pastries light and flaky, replacing butter in the recipes. The leaf lard is from the “flare” visceral fat surrounding the kidneys and inside the loin. With very little pork flavor it is perfect for use in baked goods; and since the early 1990 when trans-fats in partially hydrogenated vegetable oils became a concern for your health, it has had a resurgence of popularity as a “Natural” food.
As well as baked goods It has been used in culinary recipes for centuries, often for game meats to add fat in the cooking process to very low-fat meats such as venison; by “Larding” a roast you insert the lard into the meat so it doesn’t dry out during cooking.
Visit my ebay store to find some great kitchen utensils and collectables to go along with these vintage and antique recipes.
https://www.ebay.com/str/ozziesattic720?_trksid=p2047675.l2563
